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KMID : 0388220130200010064
Journal of the Korean Rheumatism Association
2013 Volume.20 No. 1 p.64 ~ p.68
A Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Myelitis and Recurrent Neuromyelitis Optica
Lee Ja-Young

Kim You-Jeong
Lee Ji-Hyun
Abstract
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an idiopathic, severe inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system targeting optic nerves and the spinal cord. It is characterized by acute bilateral visual loss (optic neuritis), acute transverse myelitis, and tends to spare brain early in the disease course. NMO can occur as an isolated condition or secondary to infection, toxin exposure, and autoimmune disease including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), sarcoidosis, and Behcet¡¯s disease. We experienced a case of SLE with myelitis and recurrent optic neuritis in a 28-year-old woman who presented with recurrent visual disturbance and sudden onset of paraplegia, and report here on this case along with a review of the relevant literature.
KEYWORD
Systemic lupus erythematosus, Neuromyelitis optica
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